Monday, June 4, 2012

ScienceShot: What Struck Earth in 775?

ScienceNOW

An analysis of the rings of two Japanese cedar trees (typical tree rings shown above), reported online today in Nature, reveals that from 774 to 775 C.E., the atmospheric level of radioactive carbon-14 jumped by 1.2%. This indicates that cosmic rays—high-speed, charged particles from space—bombarded our planet and converted some atmospheric nitrogen-14 into carbon-14.

Carbon 14 is taken up by living things.  It is in everybody's bodies.  Radioactivity is a fact of nature.

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